Buy into Bounty, Join a CSA
By Danielle Masterson
January 10, 2006
Supermarkets leave the impression that every fruit and vegetable
should be available year-round. However, in order to accommodate this
demand, they stock produce that has been shipped cross-country if not
from other continents. Buying locally saves shipping energy and
preserves both flavor and nutrients. You've been promising your mother
to eat your vegetables since you were a child. So stop pushing the peas
around your plate and check out a local CSA.
What is a CSA?
A Community Supported Agriculture operation (CSA) is a farm that
allows local residents to buy shares of each season's harvest. Before
the growing season commences, new members contract with a CSA agreeing
to pay a set amount in exchange for a weekly share of the farm's
produce. Memberships, which usually range from $300 to $600, help pay
farm costs like seeds, equipment maintenance and labor, and provide CSAs
with a "guaranteed market," allowing farmers to concentrate their
efforts on a successful harvest rather than negotiate with buyers and
advertising. Produce is then either delivered or picked up each week.
This may sound like an investment, but a 1998 study in the Review
of Agricultural Economics shows membership costs for CSA organic
produce amount to the same as purchasing nonorganic produce retail,
notes Sarah Johnston, executive director of the Northeast Organic
Farming Association of New York.
Take Casey Farm for instance. Located in Saunderstown, Rhode Island,
Casey Farm is USDA certified organic. Here, a full CSA share feeds three
to six people with 10 to 30 pounds of produce a week for 21 weeks and
costs $660. A single share feeds one to three people with six to 20
pounds of produce a week and costs $420.
"We train people to eat more seasonally," says Mike Hutchison,
manager of Casey Farm. "You can't get strawberries on our farm in
August." And unlike your home garden, which can lack variety, CSA
operations provide a wide variety of fruits, vegetables and herbs
throughout the growing season. "Our growing season runs from the first
week of June to the end of October," says Hutchison. "In Spring, members
get fruits and vegetables like strawberries, greens, beets and carrots.
By Fall we have pumpkins, squash and root vegetables."